We Prepare a Defense in any Criminal Case in Maryland
Preparing a robust defense in a criminal case requires a comprehensive strategy that includes understanding the charges, investigating the prosecution’s case, and determining the appropriate legal motions and subpoenas. Here’s a guide to effectively prepare a defense in Maryland.
Our Defense Strategy
Understanding the Charges
Review the specific charges and the relevant statutes. Understand the elements the prosecution must prove for a conviction.
Gathering Evidence
Collect all available evidence, including police reports, witness statements, and physical evidence. This helps to identify strengths and weaknesses in the case
Developing a Legal Theory
Determine the primary defense theory, such as:
- Alibi – Proving the defendant was not present at the crime scene.
- Self-Defense – Justifying actions taken in defense of oneself or others.
- Mistaken Identity – Challenging the accuracy of witness identifications.
- Constitutional Violations – Highlighting any breaches of rights during the investigation or arrest.
Consulting Experts
Depending on the case, it may be beneficial to consult forensic experts, psychologists, or other specialists to strengthen the defense.
Defense Investigation of the State’s Case
Examine Evidence
Witness Interviews
Conduct interviews with witnesses to gather alternative perspectives or corroborate the defendant’s story.
Request Discovery
File requests for the prosecution to disclose all evidence, including exculpatory evidence, witness lists, and expert reports.
Assess Law Enforcement Conduct
Motions to File in a Criminal Case
Motion to Dismiss
Argue for the case to be dismissed based on insufficient evidence, lack of jurisdiction, or other legal grounds.
Motion to Suppress Evidence
Request the court to exclude certain evidence obtained in violation of constitutional rights (e.g., illegal search and seizure).
Motion for Change of Venue
If pretrial publicity or local bias could impact the trial’s fairness, request a change of venue.
Motion for Discovery
File to compel the prosecution to provide specific evidence that has not been disclosed.
Motion in Limine
Seek to limit or prevent certain evidence or testimony from being presented at trial.
Subpoenas That a Defendant Might Issue
Witness Subpoena
Issue subpoenas to compel witnesses to testify on behalf of the defense.
Subpoena for Records
Request specific records that may support the defense, such as medical records, employment records, or school records.
Subpoena for Expert Witnesses
If applicable, compel experts to testify about specialized knowledge that could aid the defense.
Subpoena for Law Enforcement Records
Obtain police reports, body camera footage, and other law enforcement documentation relevant to the case.
Preparing a defense in a criminal case in Maryland involves a multifaceted approach that includes understanding the charges, investigating the prosecution’s case, and strategically filing motions and subpoenas. Engaging experienced legal counsel is crucial to navigate the complexities of the legal system and to build a compelling defense.
Hiring a zealous criminal defense attorney is extremely important. Contact The Law Office of Caroline Norman Frost to get a free consultation today.